Search results for "Histogram of oriented gradients"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Classification of SD-OCT volumes with multi pyramids, LBP and HOG descriptors: application to DME detections.

2016

This paper deals with the automated detection of Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) on Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) volumes. Our method considers a generic classification pipeline with preprocessing for noise removal and flattening of each B-Scan. Features such as Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) and Local Binary Patterns (LBP) are extracted and combined to create a set of different feature vectors which are fed to a linear-Support Vector Machines (SVM) Classifier. Experimental results show a promising sensitivity/specificity of 0.75/0.87 on a challenging dataset.

Support Vector Machinegenetic structuresDatabases FactualComputer science[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]01 natural sciences[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringImage Processing Computer-AssistedSegmentationComputer visionmedicine.diagnostic_test[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingDiabetic retinopathyHistogram of oriented gradientsmedicine.anatomical_structure020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingTomography Optical CoherenceLocal binary patternsFeature vectorDiabetic macular edemaFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingSensitivity and SpecificityMacular Edema010309 opticsOptical coherence tomographyHistogram0103 physical sciencesmedicine[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingHumansMacular edema[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingRetinaDiabetic Retinopathybusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Pattern recognitionImage segmentationmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSupport vector machineComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONsense organsArtificial intelligencebusinessAnnual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
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An Image Segmentation Algorithm based on Community Detection

2016

International audience; With the recent advances in complex networks, image segmentation becomes one of the most appropriate application areas. In this context, we propose in this paper a new perspective of image segmentation by applying two efficient community detection algorithms. By considering regions as communities, these methods can give an over-segmented image that has many small regions. So, the proposed algorithms are improved to automatically merge those neighboring regions agglomerative to achieve the highest modularity/stability. To produce sizable regions and detect homogeneous communities, we use the combination of a feature based on the Histogram of Oriented Gradients of the …

[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-space segmentation02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Minimum spanning tree-based segmentationImage texture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringcommunity detection[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Segmentation[INFO]Computer Science [cs][ INFO.INFO-AI ] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]modularityImage segmentationSegmentation-based object categorizationbusiness.industry[ INFO.INFO-RB ] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Pattern recognitionImage segmentationcomplex networksHistogram of oriented gradientsRegion growing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness
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